Finding investors

How do I find investors for a startup?

Short answer

I would find startup investors by identifying people who already invest in your type of business, then building relationships around a focused opportunity. Not every wealthy person is a suitable startup investor. I want a smaller group of relevant investors who understand the industry. Your job is to make it easy for the right people to understand what you're building, why you're different, and why you're worth getting to know.

Checklist

  • Identify investors who already consider early-stage businesses.
  • Focus on investors with experience in your industry.
  • Research each investor's preferred sectors and investment approach.
  • Develop a short explanation of the problem your startup solves.
  • Demonstrate the experience and capabilities of your founding team.
  • Build relationships through relevant introductions and educational conversations.
  • Prepare materials that explain your business without exaggerating its prospects.
  • Record investor feedback and improve your positioning.

From my talks

"The best way to find the person that you're targeting is to have them find you when they're in need of your solution."

Choke Points Webinar

In my Choke Points webinar, I explained how building authority within a specialized niche can attract the right relationships. One example involved a family office that acquired a highly patented street-sweeper business. Its protected intellectual property created a strong strategic position in a narrow market.

That was the acquisition of an established business. It shows why I look for a competitive advantage a company can prove.

For a startup founder, I would focus on communicating that advantage clearly and getting in front of investors who understand its value.

What to do next

  1. Define your startup's investment category and ideal investor profile.
  2. Build a targeted list of investors with relevant experience.
  3. Test your positioning through conversations and improve it based on feedback.

Work through it with the family office fit check.

Who invests in what

I start with fit. This table covers ten investor types, the stage they usually invest in and what they want to see.

Investor typeTypical stageTypical check sizeWhat they want to seeHow to reach them
Friends and familyIdea to early businessHundreds to tens of thousands of dollarsClear explanation, personal trust, use of funds, risksPersonal conversations and warm introductions
AngelsEarly stageThousands to hundreds of thousands of dollarsTeam, problem, early evidence, clear planFounder networks, angel communities, relevant introductions
Angel groupsEarly stageTens of thousands to low millions per group roundPresentable opportunity, team, diligence materials, fit with member interestsGroup application, pitch events, member referrals
CrowdfundingEarly stage to growthHundreds to thousands per individual; the total varies widelyClear public story, audience, campaign materials, eligibility and platform fitRegistered crowdfunding platforms and an existing audience
Family officesEarly stage to mature, direct deals or fundsHundreds of thousands to tens of millions of dollarsTrusted operators, fit with priorities, understandable structure and risksWarm introductions, relevant events, focused relationship building
HNW private investorsEarly stage to matureTens of thousands to several million dollarsCredibility, an understandable opportunity, fit, useful communicationTrusted intermediaries, referrals, targeted networking
Venture capitalSeed to growth, depending on the fund mandateHundreds of thousands to tens of millions of dollarsLarge market potential, growth evidence, team, fund fitWarm introductions, founder networks, targeted outreach
Private equityEstablished businesses and buyoutsMillions to hundreds of millions of dollarsFinancial history, management, transaction fit, diligence accessAdvisors, intermediaries, direct sector outreach
Institutional LPsFunds with an established strategy and operating historyMillions to tens of millions or moreStrategy fit, track record, operations, reporting, governanceInstitutional networks, consultants, existing relationships
LendersStartups through established businesses, depending on the productThousands to tens of millions of dollarsRepayment capacity, collateral or guarantees where they apply, cash flow, credit and termsBanks, credit unions, specialist lenders, brokers

Check sizes are broad ranges for orientation. Actual checks vary by region, fund mandate, company, structure and investor.

Watch the video

Finding Investors | Ep 15

The video discusses reaching out to investor leads after defining an investor avatar. It emphasizes staying focused and adding value while seeking warm investor leads.

Richard C. Wilson

About Richard C. Wilson

Richard C. Wilson has run the Family Office Club since 2007. It is the largest investor club in the world by media reach. The 15-person team hosts 30 events a year, including 16 in person, and has hosted more than 340 events since 2007. Richard shares what he has learned on the Centimillionaire Strategies YouTube channel.

Text or WhatsApp Richard at (808) 600-9260 or email Richard@FamilyOffices.com with a question about your raise. More about Richard.

General education only. Not legal, tax or investment advice.